Mount Meru
Mount Meru
 



At 4566 metres (14,979 feet), Mt. Meru is the second-highest mountain in Tanzania, although it is overshadowed by Kilimanjaro, its famous neighbour, and frequently over-looked by trekkers in east Africa. But Meru is a spectacular mountain, a classic volcanic cone, with its crater wall broken to create a gigantic horseshoe.

Mount meru side view

It’s well worth a visit: a trek to the summit involves some beautiful hiking through the grassland and lush forest on the mountain’s lower slopes, followed by a dramatic and exhilarating walk along the knife-edge rim of the crater horseshoe.
Like most of the mountains in this region, Meru was formed by volcanic action associated with the creation of the Great Rift Valley. The circular wall of the crater was broken by subsequent explosions, and more recent volcanic activity has created the ash cone that stands inside the crater. Small eruptions have been reported in the last 100 years, indicating that Meru is still not quite extinct.